Environmental justice definition?

Environmental justice definition?

• A. It ensures fair distribution of environmental benefits and burdens across all communities
• B. It focuses only on urban air quality
• C. It prioritizes industry profits over public health
• D. It requires no consideration of marginalized groups

Answer: (A)

Environmental justice is about fairness in how environmental benefits and burdens are shared among all communities, with special attention to people who have historically been marginalized. It means no neighborhood should endure a disproportionate share of pollution, hazards, or environmental harm, and everyone should have a real voice in decisions that affect their environment. This idea fits best because it captures both the equitable distribution of environmental goods and bads and the inclusion of affected communities in decision-making. Focusing only on one issue, like urban air quality, misses the broader scope; prioritizing industry profits over public health contradicts the goal of fairness; and ignoring marginalized groups would defeat the purpose of equity and inclusion.

Environmental justice is about fairness in how environmental benefits and burdens are shared among all communities, with special attention to people who have historically been marginalized. It means no neighborhood should endure a disproportionate share of pollution, hazards, or environmental harm, and everyone should have a real voice in decisions that affect their environment. This idea fits best because it captures both the equitable distribution of environmental goods and bads and the inclusion of affected communities in decision-making. Focusing only on one issue, like urban air quality, misses the broader scope; prioritizing industry profits over public health contradicts the goal of fairness; and ignoring marginalized groups would defeat the purpose of equity and inclusion.