What term refers to facilities used to store genetic material for preservation?

What term refers to facilities used to store genetic material for preservation?

• A. Seed Bank
• B. DNA Bank
• C. Cloning Facility
• D. Gene Bank

Answer: (D)

Storing genetic material for preservation is best described by a gene bank. A gene bank is a facility designed to conserve genetic diversity by collecting, storing, and maintaining genetic material—such as seeds, tissues, or DNA—from many species for long-term use. This name captures the idea of safeguarding the information encoded in genes so scientists can study, protect, and reuse it in the future. While a seed bank focuses specifically on seeds (mainly for plant conservation), a DNA bank stores DNA samples, and a cloning facility is geared toward producing copies rather than preserving broad genetic material. So the term that fits the description is gene bank.

Storing genetic material for preservation is best described by a gene bank. A gene bank is a facility designed to conserve genetic diversity by collecting, storing, and maintaining genetic material—such as seeds, tissues, or DNA—from many species for long-term use. This name captures the idea of safeguarding the information encoded in genes so scientists can study, protect, and reuse it in the future. While a seed bank focuses specifically on seeds (mainly for plant conservation), a DNA bank stores DNA samples, and a cloning facility is geared toward producing copies rather than preserving broad genetic material. So the term that fits the description is gene bank.